Ningrum, Wahyu Ika Kusuma (2017) Analisis Pengaruh Government Spending Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional Dan Kemiskinan (Studi Gerbangkertasusila Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2009-2015). Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh government spending pada sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di wilayah Gerbangkertasusila, (2) mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi regional terhadap kemiskinan di wilayah Gerbangkertasusila, dan (3) mengetahui pengaruh secara langsung government spending pada sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur terhadap kemiskinan di wilayah Gerbangkertasusila, (4) mengetahui pengaruh secara tidak langsung government spending pada sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur terhadap kemiskinan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di wilayah Gerbangkertasusila. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 7 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur, yang meliputi Kabupaten Gresik, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Kabupaten Mojokerto, Kota Mojokerto, Kota Surabaya, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, dan Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Path Analysis. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan konstribusi terhadap belanja pemerintah sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan porsi masing-masing wilayah. Government spending pada sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur berkontribusi secara langsung terhadap kemiskinan, sedangkan hubungannya melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi regional juga memiliki kontribusi signifikan positif. Akan tetapi government spending pada sektor infrastruktur pada wilayah Gerbangkertasusila berkontribusi paling besar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kemiskinan, dibandingkan belanja pemerintah pada sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan.
English Abstract
This research is aimed to (1) understand the influence of government spending in the education, health, and infrastructure sector son regional economic growth in the Gerbangkertasusila region; (2) understand the influence of regional economic growth on poverty in the Gerbangkertasusila region; (3) understand the direct influence of government spending in the education, health, and infrastructure sectors on poverty in the Gerbangkertasusila region; and (4) understand the indirect influence of government spending in the education, health, and infrastructure sectors on poverty through regional economic growth in the Gerbangkertasusila region. This research used a sample of 7 regencies/cities in the Province of East Java, covering Gresik Regency, Bangkalan Regency, Mojokerto Regency, City of Mojokerto, City of Surabaya, Sidoarjo Regency, and Lamongan Regency. The method used in this research is Path Analysis. Estimation results showed that there was a difference in contributions to ward government spending in accordance with the needs and portions of each region. Government spending in the sectors of education, health, and infrastructure contributed directly toward poverty, while its relationship through regional economic growth also had a positive, significant contribution. However, government spending in the infrastructure sector for the Gerbangkertasusila region contributed the greatest toward regional economic growth and had a significant influence to ward the reduction of poverty levels, compared to government spending in the education and health sectors.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | TES/336.39/NIN/a/2017/041706570 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY, ECONOMIC POLICY, REGIONSL ECONOMICS, POVERTY |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 336 Public finance > 336.3 Public debt and expenditures > 336.39 Public expenditures |
| Divisions: | S2/S3 > Magister Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Aug 2017 07:47 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Dec 2020 18:23 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/1289 |
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