Akbar, FarizKemal (2016) Hubungan Antara Usia, Skor Gcs Datang, Volume Perdarahan, Lokasi Perdarahan, Serta Keberadaan Perdarahan Intraventrikular Terhadap Kematian Pasien Stroke Perdarahan Intraserebral Sampai Hari Ke-21 Di. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian kedua di dunia dan jumlahnya semakin meningkat setiap tahun. Stroke perdarahan intra serebral (PIS) menyumbang kurang lebih 10% dari semua kasus stroke tetapi memiliki tingkat kasus kematian sebesar 50%. Berdasarkan skor Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH Score) faktor usia, skor GCS saat pertama kali datang ke rumah sakit, volume perdarahan, lokasi perdarahan, dan keberadaan perdarahan intraventrikular (IVH) merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kematian pasien stroke PIS fase akut. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor-faktor risiko tersebut terhadap kematian pasien stroke PIS sampai hari ke-21 di RSSA Malang. Desain penelitian ini adalah kohort retrospektif dengan sampel penelitian 88 pasien stroke PIS di Rumah Sakit dr. Saiful Anwar (RSSA) Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Hasil uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov untuk usia (p=0,763) dan skor GCS datang (p<0,001), uji Chi-Square untuk volume perdarahan (p=0,035), lokasi perdarahan (p=0,020), dan keberadaan IVH (p<0,001). Hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji Regresi Logistik untuk mengetahui faktor yang paling mempengaruhi kematian pasien stroke PIS fase akut menunjukkan skor GCS datang memiliki pengaruh paling kuat (p=<0,001, OR=15,859). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa skor GCS saat pertama kali datang ke rumah sakit, volume perdarahan, lokasi perdarahan, dan keberadaan perdarahan intraventrikular (IVH) merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kematian pasien stroke PIS di RSSA Malang. Skor GCS saat pertama kali datang ke rumah sakit merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi terjadinya kematian
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2016/266/051604495 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 27 May 2016 15:13 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2021 01:17 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/125941 |
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