Mahandita, IMade (2013) Perbedaan Persepsi Sakit Pada Pasien Hipertensi Berdasarkan Karakteristik Individu dan Klinis. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Hipertensi dikenal sebagai pembunuh tersembunyi karena pada banyak kasus tidak timbul gejala hingga terjadi komplikasi. Ketika pasien didiagnosis dengan suatu penyakit, mereka umumnya mengembangkan suatu keyakinan dengan pola yang terorganisir mengenai kondisi mereka, yang disebut persepsi sakit. Persepsi sakit ini merupakan kunci yang menentukan perilaku yang mengarah pada penanganan sakit. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan persepsi sakit pada pasien hipertensi berdasarkan karakteristik individu dan klinis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional . Sembilan puluh empat pasien hipertensi primer di RSU Dr. Saiful Anwar dipilih sebagai sampel yang diambil dengan cara consecutive sampling . Kuesioner B-IPQ dan tinjauan rekam medis digunakan untuk pengambilan data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan persepsi sakit pada dimensi consequences dan emotional response berdasarkan usia; timeline , identity , dan understanding berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan; consequences berdasarkan pekerjaan; timeline , treatment control , concern , dan understanding berdasarkan pembiayaan kesehatan; dan timeline berdasarkan lama sakit.
English Abstract
Hypertension is known as the silent killer because there are no symtomps in many cases until complication occured. When patients are diagnosed with an illness, they develop an organised pattern of beliefs about their condition called illness perception. These views are the key determinants of behaviour directed at managing illness. The primary purpose of this study is to know the difference of illness perception in hypertensive patient based on individual and clinical characteristic. This study used a cross sectional design. Ninety four individuals with primary hypertension in Saiful Anwar General Hospital were choosen as sample and obtained by using consecutive sampling. B-IPQ questionairre and medical record reviews were used to collect data. Data analyses were performed using descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney test. Study results showed that there was difference in consequences and emotional response based on age; timeline, identity, and understanding based on education level; consequences based on working status; timeline, treatment control, concern, and understanding based on health payment; and timeline based on duration of illness.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2013/696/051401027 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Feb 2014 14:46 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2021 04:26 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/123987 |
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