Raman, VinothKumar (2012) Comparison of the Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated From Urine Of Patient Hospitalized at Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang in Year 2009/2010 and 2010/2011. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a common bacteria for urinary tract infection (UTI) with a change of susceptibility towards antimicrobials. The aim of this study was to determine the change in antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Klebsiella pneumoniae at Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang in year 2009/2010 and 2010/2011. This study was conducted using retrospective analytic method. The data of antimicrobial susceptibility obtained from the Microbiology Installation of Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang and was analyzed using Chi Square test. During the study period, 2402 and 2460 urine samples were analyzed and 1026 (42.7%) and 1069 (43.5%) were positive culture in the year of 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 respectively. From this samples, 72(7.0%) samples in year 2009/2010 and 96(9.0%) samples in year 2010/2011 were positively infected by Klebsiella pneumoniae . Antimicrobials used in this study were amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, cephalotin, kanamycin, gentamicin, netilmicin, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin, meropenem, tetracycline, doxycycline, chloramphenicol, cotrimaxole, sulfonamide, nalidixic acid and nitrofurantoin.As a result, a significant increase in resistancy was observed in amoxicillin-clavulanic acid,kanamycin,ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid (p<0.05). In conclusion, the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Klebsiella pneumoniae showed an alteration in the year 2009/2010 and 2010/2011.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2012/363/051205656 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Feb 2013 08:44 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 03:00 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/123290 |
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