Determining The Effect Of Foreign Direct Investment (Fdi), Export, And External Debt On Gross Domestic Product In Selected Asean Country Periodic 2000-2014

Kurniawan, Ruly (2016) Determining The Effect Of Foreign Direct Investment (Fdi), Export, And External Debt On Gross Domestic Product In Selected Asean Country Periodic 2000-2014. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Perdagangan internasional melalui investasi asing langsung (FDI), ekspor, dan utang luar negeri di seluruh dunia telah meningkat secara signifikan sejak 1980-an. Namun, distribusi FDI dan hutang eksternal tidak merata, dan ada kesenjangan besar antara negara maju dan berkembang. Banyak negara berkembang di wilayah yang berbeda termasuk mereka yang bergabung dalam ASEAN telah berusaha untuk menarik FDI, dan aliran masuk utang eksternal dengan memperkenalkan kebijakan dalam insentif fiskal dan keuangan, strategi baru, dan sebagainya untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan ekspor ekonomi. Meskipun kebijakan semacam itu dapat efektif, manfaatnya di negara-negara tuan rumah mungkin terbatas dalam mempengaruhi ekonomi mereka. Analisis diproses melalui regresi panel data. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan mempengaruhi variabel independen ke variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan FDI, ekspor, dan hutang eksternal secara signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi yang ditunjukkan oleh produk domestik yang disesuaikan-bruto (Adjaild) baik secara simultan dan sebagian.

English Abstract

The international trade through Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), export, and external debt around the world had been increased significantly since the 1980s. However, the distribution of FDI and external debt has been uneven, and there is a big gap between developed and developing countries. Many developing countries in the different region including those who joined in the ASEAN have made some effort to attract FDI, and external debt inflows by introducing policies in fiscal and financial incentives, new strategy, and so forth to enhance the economic performances and exports. Even though such policies can be effective, the benefit at the host countries may be limited in effecting their economies. Analysis was processed through data panel regression. This method is used to know the relation and affect the independent variable to dependent variables. The result of this study shows the FDI, Export, and External debt significantly affect the economic growth which shown by Adjusted-Gross Domestic Product (AdjGDP) whether simultaneously and partially.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FE/2016/263/ 051605229
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 25 Jul 2016 09:53
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2016 09:53
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/108680
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