Wicaksono, Abdul Rahman Effendi (2018) Kandungan Nutrisi Dan Unsur Hara Pada Hasil Pengomposan Sludge,Slurry, Dan Jerami Tebu Sebagai Media Pertumbuhan Cacing. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Sektor peternakan yang berada di Indonesia memiliki dampak yang postif dan negatif.Efeknegatif yang ditimbulkanberupatumpukanlimbahpeternakan yang menggunungdantakdiolahmenyebabkanbaudan gas bagilingkungan, makadenganefekitudilakukanpengomposanpadalimbahorganik hasilbuanganternak, dimanahalinimerupakansalahsatu proses stabilisasilimbahorganiksecarahayatidibawahkondisi yang terkendali. Penelitiandengantujuanmemanfaatkanlimbahkotoranternak yang dilakukandi peternakansapiperahmilik Bapak Sulistyanto diDesa Wonokerto, Kecamatan Bantur, Kabupaten Malangpada tanggal11 Oktober2016 – 11November2016. Tujuandaripenelitianiniuntukmengetahuikandungannu trisidanunsurharapadahasilpengomposanberbahandasarSludge danSlurrysertacampuranjeramitebudenganpenambahan decomposer nabatiselama proses pemeraman. Denganadanyandiharapkandapatmemberikegunaansumbangan ilmutentangpemanfaatanlimbah yang berasaldarikegiatanpertanian yang berupajeramitebudanlimbahpeternakan yang berupaSludgedanSlurrydenganpenambahan decomposer viii nabatidengankandungannutrisidanunsurhara yang baikuntuk media tanamatau media tumbuhcacing. Penelitiandimulaidenganpembuatan media pengomposandimulaidenganbeberapatahapanpertamapembuat anwadahpembuatan media dilanjutkandenganpembuatan decomposer nabatidilakukandenganmencacahbahanbahankemudianditambahkansebanyak 9 liter air dan 2 liter molasesuntukdilakukanpemeramanselama ± 4 hariSetelah decomposer nabatiselesaidibuatkemudiandiambilpucukjeramitebusebagaib ahancampuran media pengomposandengan di chopper terlebihdahuluditimbangsebanyak 20 kg padamasingmasingulanganberbahanSludgedanSlurry . KemudianpembuatandilanjutkandenganmencampurlimbahSlud gedanSlurryditambahkandengan decomposer nabatisebanyak 2,5% padasetiapulangan media pengomposan. setelahitudilakukanpengamatandenganpengujiansecaralaborato riumdengananalisaproksimatdanunsurharadengantujuanuntuk mengetahuidanmembandingkanantarakedua media dengankondisiterbaiksetelahpenambahanbioaktifator. Rancanganpercobaaninidilakukandenganpercobaandilakukanu jiorganoleptikdanuji t tidakberpasangandikaranekanduaperlakuanpengamatan media SludgedanSlurry Hasilpenelitianmenunjukkanbahwapadaulangandariko takpertamadanketigaSludgesedikitbaurempahdanfeses, denganwarnacoklatkehitaman, dantekstur media remahsedangkanpadapengamatan yang dilakukanpada media berbahandasarSlurrymenunjukanbahwa media sedikitberbaufesesdanrempah-rempah. Sedangkankarakteristikfisikwarna media yang berwarnakehitamansertateksturremah. Media ix memilikikadarbahankeringsebesar 18,58-43,55 % untukabu 21.98-33,18 %, protein kasar 9,97 – 12,63 %, seratkasar 27,77 – 34,98 %, lemakkasar 0.42 – 2,39 %,. Dari hasilanalisis statistic didapat pula bahwasebaran data padakedua media berdistribusi normal danhomogen. Data diolahdenganpengujian T test independent atautidakberpasangandidapatbahwa (P>0.05) dariseluruhpelakuandan parameter yang diamatididapatbahwapenambahanbioaktifatormemberikandam pakpadakandungannutrisipadakedua media. Didapatjugapadahasil data menujukannilairataan yang tidakberbedajauhantarakedua media. Kesimpulandidapatbahwakandungannutrisidanunsurharapadak edua media pengomposansebagai media pertumbuhanhidupbagicacingsetelahmelihatsebaran data dantinjauanpustakan yang terterapada data.
English Abstract
The purpose of this research is to know the nutrients elements on the results of composting Sludge and Slurry-based and roughagecan straw mixture with the addition of bioactivatorduring the process of curing. the research began with the creation of the composting media starts with some of the first stage of making the container for media continued with the manufacture of bioactivatoris carried out by counting the ingredients then added as much as 9 litres of water and 2 liters of molases to do the curing for approximately 5 days After bioactivator completed then the roughagecan taken as material mixed media with composting in the chopper first weighed as much as 20 kg on Sludge and Slurry. Then proceed mixed waste Sludge and Slurry is added as much as 2.5% decomposer on each repeat of the composting media.Observations of media treatment of Sludge and SlurryThe results showed from the first and the third a bit smelly Sludge and feces, with blackish-brown color, texture and crumb media while on observations made on Slurry-based medium showed that the media a little bit smelling spices. vi While the physical characteristics of the media that is colored blackish color and texture of crumbs. Statistic analysis of the results obtained that the distribution of the data on both Gaussian and homogeneous media. The data is processed with the T test of the independent testing obtained that (P <0.05) from all over the observed parameters were obtained that addition of bioactifator give an impact on nutrition content on both media. Data demonstrating the results also on the value of mean do not differ greatly between media. The conclusions obtained that content of nutrients and nutrient elements in both media composting as a growth medium for live worms after seeing the distribution of data.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FPT/2018/70/051802508 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sludge, Slurry, Worm |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 636 Animal husbandry > 636.08 Specific topics in animal husbandry > 636.083 Care, maintenance, training > 636.083 8 Animal waste management / Animal waste--Management / Animal waste--Environmental aspects |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Peternakan > Peternakan |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 22 May 2018 02:37 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2021 04:05 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/10794 |
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