Analisis Struktur, Perilaku, Dan Kinerja Industri Semen Di Indonesia

Marsden, Willyo (2014) Analisis Struktur, Perilaku, Dan Kinerja Industri Semen Di Indonesia. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Industri semen saat ini berkembang dengan pesat akibat tingginya tingkat konsumsi domestik yang dipengaruhi oleh besarnya anggaran infrastruktur pemerintah dan swasta. Dengan semakin berkembangnya industri semen, maka diperlukan perhatian lebih pemerintah untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana struktur, perilaku, dan kinerja industri semen di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur, perilaku, dan kinerja industri semen di Indonesia, dimana konsentrasi rasio empat perusahaan terbesar (CR 4 ), Hirschman–Herfindahl Index (HHI) , dan minimum eficiency scale (MES) sebagai indikator struktur. Perilaku dijelaskan secara deskriptif pada strategi harga, strategi produk, dan strategi promosi. Terakhir, kinerja dilihat pada tingkat pertumbuhan output (GR), utilitas kapasitas produksi, dan efisiensi-x. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa industri semen di Indonesia memiliki struktur oligopoli dimana perilaku industri jauh dari anti persaingan dan memiliki kinerja yang cukup efisien. Dari hasil regresi dimana untuk mengukur hubungan antara struktur dan kinerja industri semen, ditemukan bahwa variabel CR 4 , utilitas kapasitas produksi dan efisiensi-x secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat keuntungan (PCM), sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan output (GR) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan .

English Abstract

The cement industry is currently growing rapidly due to the high level of domestic consumption, which is influenced by the size of government and private infrastructure budget. With the development of the cement industry, the government needed more attention to give you an idea of ​​how the structure, conduct, and performance of the cement industry in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the structure, conduct, and performance of the cement industry in Indonesia, where the concentration ratio of the four largest companies (CR4), Hirschman-Herfindahl Index (HHI), and minimum efficiency of scale (MES) as an indicator of the structure. Conduct described descriptively on pricing strategy, product strategy, and promotional strategies. Finally, the performance seen in the growth (GR), utilization of capacity, and efficiency-x. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the cement industry in Indonesia has an oligopoly structure in which the behavior is far from anti-competitive industry and has a good performance. From the results of regression in which to measure the relationship between structure and performance of the cement industry, it was found that the variable CR4, utility and efficiency-x simultaneously positive and significant effect on the rate of profit (PCM), while the variable growth (GR) does not have significant.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FE/2014/497/051500290
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: Hasbi
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2015 14:47
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2021 03:17
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/107533
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