Suntarto, Rahel Alnilam Rahayu (2018) Peran Who Dalam Membantu Penanganan Wabah Virus Zika Di Brazil Tahun 2015-2016. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
World Health Organization sebagai organisasi internasional pemerintahan memiliki peran tersendiri dalam menjaga kesehatan masyarakat yang ada di dunia. Peran World Health Organization dalam menjaga kesehatan masyarakat di dunia semakin terlihat dengan menjadikan Virus Zika sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern dengan dasar International Health Regulations tahun 2005 yang ditandatangani oleh 196 negara dengan tujuan untuk bisa mencegah serta mengobati berbagai penyakit akut yang menjadi ancaman bagi kesehatan di dunia secara keseluruhan. Brazil sebagai salah satu negara yang menandatangani International Health Regulation digemparkan oleh virus Zika pada tahun 2015, dimana virus ini menjadi perhatian dunia secara global dikarenakan akibat yang dibawa melalui virus ini menjadi sebuah ancaman yang cukup serius bagi dunia secara global. Hal ini disebabkan oleh persebaran virus ini yang berpindah-pindah di berbagai negara di dunia mulai dari Brazil dan memunculkan suatu ancaman terhadap kesehatan di berbagai negara di dunia. Belum lagi dengan adanya globalisasi yang semakin membuat perpindahan manusia dari berbagai belahan dunia ke belahan dunia lainnya semakin mudah. Dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas lebih lagi bagaimana peran WHO dalam upaya penanganan wabah virus Zika di Brazil tahun 2015-2016. Yang akan dijelaskan lebih lagi dalam tulisan ini adalah melihat WHO dalam membantu penanganan wabah virus Zika di Brazil melalui International Health Regulation dengan menggunakan konsep mengenai peran Organisasi Internasional yang diangkat oleh Clive Archer yang menjelaskan mengenai tiga peran dari Organisasi Internasional, yakni sebagai instrument, arena, dan sebagai actor.
English Abstract
World Health Organization as an International Governmental Organization has its own role in protecting health of every people in the world. World Health Organization’s role can be seen more after World Health Organization declared Zika Virus as Public Health Emergency of International Concern under the International Health Regulations 2005 which is signed by 196 countries with an objective to precent and solving any kind of Infectious diseases that can be a threat for health globally. Brazil as as one of the countries that signed the International Health Regulations was happened to be infected by Zika Virus in 2015, in which this virus happened to have the global attention because of the risks that this virus bring happened to be a quite serious threat to the global world. This thing happened because of the International spread that happened to this virus, when it didn’t stop to spread nationally in Brazil, but the spread continued Internationally to many places and countries in the world. Globalization also became the driving factor of the International spread of zika virus, because of globalization, International travel became an easy thing and it can stimulating the International spread of the Zika Virus. This writing will explain more about how WHO could do its role in handling the Zika Virus in Brazil in 2015-2016. The things that will be explained more in this writing are about how WHO can really help to handle the Zika Virus in Brazil by forcing International Health Regulations and explain this with the conceptual framework of the role of International Organizations which was explained by Clive Archer. In which, Clive Archer’s conceptual framework of role of International Organizations will see how an International Organization can do its role as an instrument, as an arena, and as an actor.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIS/2018/236/051803636 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Brazil, Virus Zika, Public Health of International Concern, International Health Regulations, Peran Organisasi Internasional |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 324 The political process > 324.1 International party organizations, auxiliaries, activities |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Hubungan Internasional |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 18 May 2018 07:03 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2021 03:01 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/10710 |
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