Laili, Sauli Nur (2018) Pengaruh Pemberian Air Tape Ketan Putih Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Tikus Rattus Norvegicus Bunting. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Tape merupakan hasil proses fermentasi yang akan menghasilkan alkohol dari bahan-bahan yang mengandung karbohidrat. Kadar alkohol pada tape ketan putih lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan tape ketan hitam dan tape singkong. Pada beberapa daerah, banyak larangan ibu hamil untuk mengkonsumsi tape karena dipercayadapat menyebabkan keguguran.Keguguran merupakan salah satu dampak dari anemia. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air tape ketan putih terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada tikus Rattus novegicus bunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain experimental sejati dengan rancangan penelitian Post Test Only Control Group Design. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 tikus bunting yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok; kelompok kontrol (P), kelompok perlakuan dengan 3 dosis air tape ketan putih dengan kadar 2,79% (P1=20 ml/kgBB, P2=30 ml/kgBB, P3=40 ml/kgBB). Air tape ketan putih diberikan hari pertama sampai hari ke-19 kebuntingan. Kemudian pada hari ke-20 tikus dikorbankan dan diambil darahnya dari jantung untuk penghitungan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kadar hemoglobin setelah perlakuan menunjukkan kecenderungan menurun tetapi tidak berbeda secara signifikan p = 0,1 (p>0,05). Namun berdasarkan hasil uji d-type effect size pada P3 menunjukkan pengaruh yang sangat besar dengan ES = 1.40540541 dalam menurunkan kadar hemoglobin.Hasil uji korelasi pearson p= 0,017 (p<0,05)menunjukkan adahubungan yang cukup kuat dan berlawanan arah p=– 0,529 (p>0,5). Berikut merupakan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin masing-masing kelompok perlakuan K = 13,22 g/dL, P1= 12,72 g/dL, P2 = 11,54 g/dL, P3 = 11,4 g/dL. Penggunaan air tape ketan putih untuk mempermudah pemberian pada hewan coba.
English Abstract
Tape is the result of a fermentation process that will produce alcohol from ingredients that contain carbohydrate. The alcohol in white polished glutinous rice tape is higher than the black polished glutinous rice tape and cassava tape. In some areas, many taboo for pregnant women to consume tape because it is believed to cause miscarriage. Miscarriage is one of the effects of anemia. Therefore this study aims to determine the effect of water polished glutinous rice tape to hemoglobin levels in pregnan Rattus novegicus Rats. This research uses true experimental design with Post Test Design Design Only Control Group Design. The sample used was 20 pregnant rats divided into 4 groups; control group (P), treatment group with 3 doses of water of white polished glutinous tape that containing 2.79% alcohol (P1 = 20 ml / kgBW, P2 = 30 ml / kgBW, P3 = 40 ml / kgBW). Water of white polished glutinous rice tape is given the 1st - 19th day of pregnancy. Then on the 20th day the rats were sacrificed and blood was drawn from the heart to calculate hemoglobin levels. The results in this study showed that hemoglobin levels after treatment showed a downward trend but did not differ significantly p = 0.1 (p> 0.05). However, based on the results of d-type effect size test on P3 showed a very large effect with ES = 1.40540541 in lowering hemoglobin levels. The result of Pearson correlation test p = 0,017 (p <0,05) indicated that there was a strong and opposite relationship p = - 0,529 (p> 0,5). Here is the average hemoglobin level of each treatment group K = 13.22 g / dL, P1 = 12.72 g / dL, P2 = 11.54 g / dL, P3 = 11.4 g / dL. The use of water of white polished glutinous rice tape to make it easier giving of animals.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2018/33/051803249 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | hamil,air tape ketan putih, kadar hemoglobin, pregnancy, water of white polished glutinous rice tape, hemoglobin level. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.1 Diseases of cardiovascular system > 616.15 Diseases of blood > 616.151 Diseases of erythrocytes |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 08 May 2020 06:43 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 05:23 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/167370 |
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